The Causes of Pink Eye

Conjunctiva is a thin membrane that protects the eye, especially the inner part of the eyelid and the front part of the eye. When there is some inflammation in the conjunctiva, then the disease is called conjunctivitis or more commonly it is referred to as pink eye. Virus, bacteria and in some cases allergies are considered to be the causes of pink eye.

The symptoms may vary depending upon the kind of infection with which you are suffering. Staphylococci, pneumococci and streptococci are the commonly known bacteria which are considered to be the causes of pink eyes. Swelling and redness in the eyes accompanied by pain are the symptoms of pink eye. There are yellowish discharges and in severe cases the discharge can be greenish in nature.

The most important cause of pink eye is viral infection; there are innumerable viruses which can cause the problem. There are lots of watery discharges if you are suffering from pink eye. It is accompanied by redness of eye and itching sensation in the eyes. Sometimes you may even suffer from diseases like the flu and a cold.

In the Middle East and Africa, Chlamydia is considered to be the causes of pink eye. There are also allergic pink eye and chemical pink eye. Chemical pink eye can result if some foreign particles enter into the eyes; industrial pollutants, smog, household cleaners, even smoke if it enters into the eyes, then the chances are there that the person will get pink eye.

If your pink eye is seasonal in nature, then you may be suffering from allergic pink eye. Dust and pollens are the allergens that can cause pink eye; this condition is generally associated with sneezing and sore throats.

Conjunctivitis or pink eye is very contagious in nature and it is a common phenomenon that if a person gets infected by the disease, then whoever comes in contact with him also gets infected by it. So a person who is suffering from the disease should try to avoid going to public places such as schools, colleges and work places.

Proper cleanliness is very much required; wash your hands with soap the moment you touch your eyes. Never touch any household items if you have touched your eyes or water coming from the eyes.

Viral conjunctivitis is considered to be the most contagious; even sneezing or coughing can result in the spread of the disease. All towels, handkerchief and other items used by the patient should not be used by others without thoroughly washing them.

If you are able to maintain proper hygiene and take eye drops then within few days you may get rid of the disease, but it is better to consult your doctor. Your doctor may prescribe certain medicine and eye drops, but if your condition does not improver after three days, then revisit for a further checkup. Seeing your condition, he might even prescribe an oral medication. Never leave the disease untreated because it may damage your eyes and affect your vision adversely.